Intestinal amyloidosis: Clinical manifestations and diagnostic challenge

AL amyloidosis: an epidemiological and clinical challenge.

Cardiac amyloidosis: Diagnostic features and clinical implications.

Seven patients with cardiac amyloidosis were referred to King Khaled University Hospital. All patients in this study developed congestive heart failure. They had a long duration of illness and thickened ventricular wall with marked abnormalities in the left ventricular filling, and normal systolic function. Diastolic function is suggested as a possible mechanism of congestive cardiac failure in...

Seronegative Intestinal Villous Atrophy: A Diagnostic Challenge

Celiac disease is the most important cause of intestinal villous atrophy. Seronegative intestinal villous atrophy, including those that are nonresponsive to a gluten-free diet, is a diagnostic challenge. In these cases, before establishing the diagnosis of seronegative celiac disease, alternative etiologies of atrophic enteropathy should be considered. Recently, a new clinical entity responsibl...

Primary systemic amyloidosis as a real diagnostic challenge – case study

Primary amyloidosis (AL) is a rare variety of plasma cell dyscrasia, the diagnosis of which is often difficult to establish. Pathogenesis of amyloidosis involves extracellular deposition of insoluble protein fibrils in tissues, leading to insufficiency of affected organs. According to various sources, mean survival rate of patients with primary amyloidosis ranges from 12 to 24 months, making pr...

Catamenial pneumothorax, clinical manifestations--a multidisciplinary challenge.

INTRODUCTION Pleural endometriosis is a rare condition. Spontaneous, recurring pneumothorax occurring during menstruation, referred to as catamenial pneumothorax, is associated with pleural endometriosis. A multidisciplinary approach is needed for a successful result. MATERIAL AND METHODS During the last five years (2005-2010), we have treated six patients with menstruation related pneumothor...